"15 Years of Observing the World: Announcement of the 2020 Korean Identity Survey Results"

YouTube Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PzPVAbjZq0k

The East Asia Institute, in collaboration with the Center for East Asian Co-existence and Cooperation Research at Sungkyunkwan University and the JoongAng Ilbo, held a joint academic conference on the results of the 2020 Korean Identity Survey. The Korean Identity Survey is based on nationwide survey data conducted every five years since 2005. Over the past 15 years, it has provided significant benchmarks regarding views on the nation and ethnicity, evaluations of the government, policy agenda preferences, and perceptions of the international community and major countries. This joint academic conference, through three sessions on Koreans' perceptions of democracy, North Korea/foreign relations and government organization, and pluralistic society and integration values, discussed 15 years of observing the world and projected the future.

*Individual presentation materials can be accessed by clicking on the presentation titles in the program below.

[Press Coverage]

Koreans' Hostility Towards China and the U.S. Has Strengthened

Children of Multicultural Families Are Korean: 36% → 17%, a Decrease

7 Out of 10 People in Their 20s: "North Korea is Not Our Territory"

62% of Conservatives: "Strengthen ROK-U.S. Alliance"; 39% of Progressives: "Pursue Independent Diplomacy"

Perceptions on Nuclear Power Differ: 70% of Conservatives "Necessary"; 52% of Progressives "Reduce"

Video Script

4 Hello, Jeong Hasuyeon. This research covers all fields. First, regarding the 10s and 20s, the Korean identity issues... Ah, yes, thank you. Ah, there are 3422 people. Ah, the National Assembly members... please give us a moment... Ah, yes, it's been a while, but... Yes. Yes. These are the 20 types of colors. We have 5. We are holding onto the essence of the university's 3 credits. Please look at it. On the weekend, the older sister and brother-in-law... will you cooperate?

Shall we start with the survey on Korean identity? Those who wish to participate... Ah, yes. The survey was conducted by those with a high school diploma or higher, and the results were recorded. The question is, "Who are we?" This is the core of the survey. It was conducted in May, and the results were released at 10:10 AM. Yes. There are no countries in the world that can erase their history.

Specifically, in 2020, due to the impact of COVID-19, we may have seen some changes. Externally, there are issues such as the U.S.-China rivalry and the challenges in the global supply chain. In this context, we examined the mindset of Koreans. The survey results were reported by 13 media outlets, so additional analysis will be provided.

The issue that can be summarized is populism. Yes. Yes. Yes. Yes. Yes. In the context of effective governance and the flow of history, in Korea, we can confirm broad support for populism. Specifically, there are democratic values regarding... regarding the role of the prime minister, despite the fact that... we have confirmed that there are democratic values. However, the fact that there is a common consensus on this issue, even excluding the United States, is something we will confirm through this survey.

In any case, it is a matter of nationalism. This survey shows that 42.34% of Koreans have pride in their country. Let's look at the cultural aspects, sports, and... the recent events. These are the factors that contribute to our pride. Along with this pride, there is a background that supports the establishment of a unified nation. For example, cooperation with foreign countries... is perceived positively. This is particularly evident among the younger generation. At the 10-year mark of the Seoul Olympics, there are many concerns.

Yes. Please elaborate. Regarding the rapid increase in negative sentiment towards China, which was mentioned earlier, it seems to be related to the fact that countries that are intensely promoting their own culture, such as Korea, are being closely watched. Therefore, for countries that like our culture, we should... this is a one-sided perspective.

We will look at this. In the 30s, that is, among those in their 30s and 40s, the main driving force is... First, the younger generation and the middle generation. Yes. It is revealed that the younger generation and the middle generation are living in a globalized world. When we consider these issues in our surroundings, these problems are... We need to address them. Finally, regarding individual happiness, there is a sense of anxiety. The recognition of the importance of... is also low. In the 1990s, the focus was on economic issues. This time, due to COVID-19, we are facing a pandemic. Therefore, the public sentiment is... Yes. Yes. It can be seen that they are expressing their concerns in a complex and multifaceted way.

We need to address this. It is expected that many issues will be raised regarding the public sentiment. The reason we want to hold this forum is clear. It is to convey the public's voice to policymakers. Therefore, we have taken on the responsibility of... Today, we hope that through this forum, we can achieve... Yes.

We will conclude the discussion. Yes. Yes. Yes.