Characteristics of International Perceptions of South Korean Expert Groups

South Korean expert groups recommend actively embracing the trend of globalization and adhering to international norms as a survival strategy for Korea, given its vulnerable geopolitical conditions. When asked, "How does globalization affect Korea?" 84% responded that it is beneficial, and they are consistent in actively accepting international standards and regarding international responsibilities.

While 78% of the general public expressed a stance to protect the domestic rice market, 66% of expert groups oppose this. Regarding the question, "If a country files a complaint against Korea with the World Trade Organization and the outcome is unfavorable, should Korea comply with the decision?" only 48% of the general public agreed, whereas 82% of expert groups showed a stance of acceptance. This appears to stem from trust in international institutions. In response to the statement, "One should not trust international organizations like the UN or WTO," 44% of the general public agrees, while only 25% of expert groups agree.

Expert groups consider South Korea's national development strategy within the broad framework of exchange and cooperation on the international stage, but 67% of respondents believe that a strong military force is necessary to survive in the international community. Ultimately, it appears they clearly recognize that while the era of globalization has dismantled borders economically and strengthened tendencies toward interdependence, the international arena remains a stage for national interest competition centered on nation-states. However, regarding the possession of nuclear weapons, only 25% of experts agreed with the assertion that Korea should possess nuclear weapons, unlike the general public (51%).

Further details, such as "Perceptions of Neighboring Powers," can be found in the attached file.